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Ghana eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( Print: December 2023, PDF: November 2023 )

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Ghana expands UNCTADs ongoing e-commerce technical assistance in West Africa, in alignment with the ECOWAS E-Commerce Strategy adopted in July 2023. Building on...

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Ghana expands UNCTADs ongoing e-commerce technical assistance in West Africa, in alignment with the ECOWAS E-Commerce Strategy adopted in July 2023. Building on...


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Policy Approaches to Direct Digital Frontier Technologies Towards Inclusive and Sustainable...

Series: ESCAP Studies in Trade and Investment
( Print: April 2022, PDF: April 2022 )

During the COVID-19 pandemic, digital frontier technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data analytics, amongst others, have been mobilized to fight against the pandemic. But it is also...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, digital frontier technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data analytics, amongst others, have been mobilized to fight against the pandemic. But it is also...


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Jordan eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: April 2022 )

E-commerce presents an important opportunity to address some of the major challenges faced by the Jordanian economy and to become a driver of sustainable economic growth. Jordan has experienced an...

E-commerce presents an important opportunity to address some of the major challenges faced by the Jordanian economy and to become a driver of sustainable economic growth. Jordan has experienced an...


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Kenya eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( Print: July 2022, PDF: July 2022 )

The Kenya eTrade Readiness Assessment is the fifth assessment conducted by UNCTAD in a non-LDC country and follows an enhanced methodology. As per this methodology, surveys were disseminated as part...

The Kenya eTrade Readiness Assessment is the fifth assessment conducted by UNCTAD in a non-LDC country and follows an enhanced methodology. As per this methodology, surveys were disseminated as part...


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Member States of the Economic Community of West African States eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( Print: November 2022, PDF: December 2022 )

The present assessment is part of the development of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) e-commerce strategy, for which UNCTAD was referred by the ECOWAS Commission in 2020. It...

The present assessment is part of the development of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) e-commerce strategy, for which UNCTAD was referred by the ECOWAS Commission in 2020. It...


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Afghanistan Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: May 2020 )

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Afghanistan focuses on examining seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant...

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Afghanistan focuses on examining seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant...


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Bangladesh Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: May 2020 )

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Bangladesh focuses on examining seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant...

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Bangladesh focuses on examining seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant...


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Fast-tracking Implementation of eTrade Readiness Assessments: Third Edition

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( Print: December 2023, PDF: December 2023 )

This third Implementation Review provides an updated analysis of how eT Readies, and the policy recommendations they offer, are leveraged to strengthen countries' ability to engage in and benefit from...

This third Implementation Review provides an updated analysis of how eT Readies, and the policy recommendations they offer, are leveraged to strengthen countries' ability to engage in and benefit from...


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Selected Issues in Cross-border e-Commerce Development in Asia and the Pacific

Series: ESCAP Studies in Trade and Investment
( Print: February 2021, PDF: September 2020 )

This report focuses on a few selected issues related to the development of cross-border e-commerce which should be of interest to Asia-Pacific policymakers, consumers and businesses alike. These...

This report focuses on a few selected issues related to the development of cross-border e-commerce which should be of interest to Asia-Pacific policymakers, consumers and businesses alike. These...


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Iraq Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment

Iraq Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: December 2020 )

Iraq’s economy is at a turning point. For decades it has relied on crude oil production and export to drive the economy. In many ways, this was a success story, with oil revenue contributing to...

Iraq’s economy is at a turning point. For decades it has relied on crude oil production and export to drive the economy. In many ways, this was a success story, with oil revenue contributing to...


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eTrade Readiness Assessment of Lesotho

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: May 2020 )

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Lesotho focuses on examining seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant...

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Lesotho focuses on examining seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant...


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Investment Facilitation for Sustainable Development within the Context of the Regional Comprehensive...

Series: ESCAP Studies in Trade and Investment
( Print: March 2023, PDF: March 2023 )

This report analyses investment facilitation commitments for sustainable development within the context of the the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), the ASEAN Investment Facilitation...

This report analyses investment facilitation commitments for sustainable development within the context of the the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), the ASEAN Investment Facilitation...


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Mongolia eTrade Readiness Assessment

Mongolia eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( Print: July 2023, PDF: July 2023 )

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Mongolia is the thirty-third such assessment conducted by UNCTAD. The Assessment examines the current challenges and opportunities of the digital economy in Mongolia...

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Mongolia is the thirty-third such assessment conducted by UNCTAD. The Assessment examines the current challenges and opportunities of the digital economy in Mongolia...


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Fast-tracking Implementation of eTrade Readiness Assessments: Second Edition

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( Print: July 2022, PDF: August 2022 )

UNCTAD set up the eT Ready Implementation Support Mechanism (ISM) in 2020 with a view to supporting beneficiary countries' implementation of eTrade Readiness Assessments. Through the ISM...

UNCTAD set up the eT Ready Implementation Support Mechanism (ISM) in 2020 with a view to supporting beneficiary countries' implementation of eTrade Readiness Assessments. Through the ISM...


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Fast-tracking Implementation of eTrade Readiness Assessments

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( Print: January 2021, PDF: January 2021 )

E-commerce and digital economy are powerful drivers to harness the potential of information and communications technologies to achieve the 2030 Agenda and Sustainable Development Goals, in areas such...

E-commerce and digital economy are powerful drivers to harness the potential of information and communications technologies to achieve the 2030 Agenda and Sustainable Development Goals, in areas such...


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Member States of the West African Economic and Monetary Union eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: April 2021 )

The global COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the importance of digital solutions in facilitating access to essential goods and services. Several governments of developing countries have thus decided to...

The global COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the importance of digital solutions in facilitating access to essential goods and services. Several governments of developing countries have thus decided to...


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Tuvalu Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: May 2020 )

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Tuvalu focuses on examining seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant...

The eTrade Readiness Assessment of Tuvalu focuses on examining seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant...


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Malawi Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: May 2020 )

This publication focuses on seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant recommendations are proposed to overcome...

This publication focuses on seven key policy areas that are most relevant for e-commerce. Within each area, critical readiness gaps are identified and relevant recommendations are proposed to overcome...


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United Republic of Tanzania Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment

Series: eTrade Readiness Assessment
( PDF: May 2020 )

With a growing economy, favourable geographic location and rapidly developing innovation ecosystem, Tanzania is well-positioned to integrate into the global digital economy. Economic growth over the...

With a growing economy, favourable geographic location and rapidly developing innovation ecosystem, Tanzania is well-positioned to integrate into the global digital economy. Economic growth over the...


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Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Development in International Investment Governance

Series: ESCAP Studies in Trade and Investment
( Print: February 2020, PDF: March 2020 )

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a principal means of financing the 2030 Agenda. FDI’s potential contributions to sustainable development in Asia-Pacific can only be realized if the right conditions...

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a principal means of financing the 2030 Agenda. FDI’s potential contributions to sustainable development in Asia-Pacific can only be realized if the right conditions...